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Database for Caucasian languages
Manana Kock Kobaidze - Karina Vamling - Johan Dahl

The database includes linguistic material in several languages: Georgian (both Old and Modern Georgian) and Megrelian/Mingrelian, and the Northwest Caucasian languages Kabardian (East Circassian) and Adyghe (West Caucasian). Cf. Map of the Caucasian languages.

The material is presented only in transliteration of the original scripts. The material is provided both with morpheme translation and translation into English.

GeorgianKabardianOld GeorgianMegrelianAdygheOld Georgian
Click on the scripts for more information!
Transliteration and fonts

In order to view the correct transliteration you have to download and install the font Paratyp, available for both PC and Macintosh (contact karina.vamling@imer.mah.se).

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Sources for the database

The linguistic material in the database has been taken from published articles and books - full versions in pdf-format, click here.


Differences found between the material presented in the sources and in the database

In certain cases the analysis given in database does not in all details coincide with the analysis presented in the published materials.

  • Some abbreviations have been changed in order to unify the name of the category that was presented with different names in different articles.
  • Some abbreviations have been changed in order to differentiate the name of different categories that were presented with one and the same  label in different articles.
  • In some cases,  zero markers (e. g. present tense marker in Kabardian, the nominative case marker after stems ending in certain vowels in Georgian etc.) have been added to the analyzed forms.
  • The morpheme analysis of Georgian verbs and, partly, of nominals, presented in database, is made particularly for this database.
  • Some small inaccuracies in the published material have also been corrected.
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What to search

It is possible to search: (1) Grammatical categories, (2) Roots in the original language, (3) Prefixes, (4) Suffixes, (5) Stems of the language of translation (English) 

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How to search

Write a morpheme or a category abbreviation in the empty frame and click the button Quick search. When you want to begin a new search, click the button Show all.

The button Categories  shows a list of all categories in the database. If you want to view all examples containing this category, click on the abbreviation.

The button Translation shows a list of translations of all stems. Choose the desired stem and click.

The button Search finds all grammatical terms belonging to one category, e. g. everything that is presented as a Case or as a Tense etc.

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Quick search – when you already know what you are searching

If you wish to search a certain grammatical category (e. g. nominative case), write an abbreviation for this category (e. g. NOM for nominative case) in the empty frame and click Quick search. It is important to use CAPITAL letters for the abbreviations.

In order to search the translation, write the English word in small letters and click Quick search.

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About the project

The project has received funding from Elisabeth Rausings minnesfond (Elisabeth Rausing Memorial Fund). Project leader: Karina Vamling.

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Contacts
For technical questions concerning the database, please contact Johan.Dahl@ling.lu.se; for issues  concerning the Northwest Caucasian languages contact karina.vamling@imer.mah.se and the South Caucasian languages manana.kock.kobaidze@imer.mah.se.

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Karina Vamling 2004-07-06